Reducing materials throughput
- Decreasing primary material flows
- Reducing man-made material flows
Description
Reducing materials throughput involves minimizing the total volume of raw materials extracted, processed, used, and discarded throughout production and consumption cycles. This strategy aims to conserve natural resources, decrease waste generation, and lower environmental impacts by promoting resource efficiency, product longevity, recycling, and circular economy practices. Essential actions include redesigning products for durability, optimizing manufacturing processes, encouraging reuse, and implementing policies that incentivize reduced material use across industries and supply chains.
Context
Of the billions of tonnes of raw materials displaced by human activity -- including fossil fuels, water, sand, gravel and rocks -- a substantial percentage is returned to the environment in a chemically degraded and/or mobilized form within a few weeks or months. Only a fraction (consisting largely of structural materials) is preserved in useful form for more than a year or two. The massive material translocations, including the emissions of toxic materials and greenhouse gases, are beginning to be reflected in economic terms, such as sharply rising insurance premiums for natural catastrophies.
Claim
The industrialized world must progressively reduce its material and energy throughput. There is no fixed relationship or magic between the total value of economic activity and material throughput. With little effort it is possible that a reduction of a least 50% of energy and materials throughput could be achieved without any appreciable reduction in economic indicators or living standards; if policy incentives are matched with the changes in industrial organization and practice and societal change, then it would be conceivable to achieve the goal of maintaining present levels of well-being with one tenth of the material input.
Broader
Narrower
Constrained by
Facilitates
Facilitated by
Problem
Value
Reference
SDG
Metadata
Database
Global strategies
Type
(C) Cross-sectoral strategies
Subject
Content quality
Yet to rate
Language
English
1A4N
J0786
DOCID
12007860
D7NID
208092
Editing link
Official link
Last update
Dec 3, 2024