Denial of right of assembly

Nature

The right of people to assemble in large numbers and in public places, although one of the most basic of human rights, is frequently and systematically denied in many parts of the world. Even in otherwise free societies, right of assembly may be limited.

Incidence

According to the CIVICUS Monitor, as of 2023, over 100 countries have imposed restrictions on the right of assembly, with governments in regions such as the Middle East, Africa, and parts of Asia frequently dispersing protests or requiring prior authorization for gatherings. Reports indicate that thousands of peaceful assemblies are disrupted annually, with participants often facing arrest or intimidation.
In Belarus, following the disputed 2020 presidential election, authorities systematically denied the right of assembly by violently dispersing mass protests in Minsk and other cities. Human rights organizations documented widespread detentions and the use of force against demonstrators throughout the latter half of 2020.

Claim

The denial of the right of assembly is a grave violation of fundamental freedoms, undermining democracy and stifling dissent. It silences voices, curtails civic engagement, and erodes public trust in governance. When individuals are denied the opportunity to gather peacefully, society suffers from a lack of dialogue and accountability. This suppression not only threatens individual rights but also hinders progress and social justice. We must fiercely protect the right to assemble, as it is essential for a vibrant democracy.

Counter-claim

The denial of the right of assembly is often overstated and mischaracterized as a pressing issue. In reality, many gatherings can lead to chaos and violence, undermining public safety. Governments must prioritize order and security over unrestricted assembly, which can disrupt communities and hinder progress. Instead of viewing this as a fundamental problem, we should recognize the necessity of regulating assemblies to maintain peace and protect citizens from potential harm.