Supporting research on farm mechanization

Description

Supporting research on farm mechanization involves promoting and funding the development, adaptation, and dissemination of agricultural machinery and technologies tailored to diverse farming contexts. This strategy aims to increase productivity, reduce labor intensity, and address constraints such as labor shortages and low efficiency. By fostering innovation and practical solutions, it remedies barriers to adoption, enhances resource use, and supports sustainable agricultural growth, particularly for smallholder and resource-limited farmers.

Implementation

This strategy features in the framework of Agenda 21 as formulated at UNCED (Rio de Janeiro, 1992), now coordinated by the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development and implemented through national and local authorities. Agenda 21 recommends supporting research on mechanization that would optimize human labour and animal power and on hand-held and animal-drawn equipment that could easily be operated and maintained. The development of farm technology should take into account farmers' available resources, the role of animals in farming households, and ecological considerations.