Strengthening programmes for livestock conservation

Description

Strengthening programmes for livestock conservation involves implementing coordinated actions to preserve genetic diversity, protect endangered breeds, and ensure sustainable use of animal resources. Key measures include establishing gene banks, supporting in situ and ex situ conservation, promoting community-based breeding initiatives, and enhancing policy frameworks. These programmes address threats such as habitat loss, disease, and genetic erosion, aiming to secure resilient livestock populations for food security, rural livelihoods, and adaptation to environmental changes.

Implementation

This strategy features in the framework of Agenda 21 as formulated at UNCED (Rio de Janeiro, 1992), now coordinated by the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development and implemented through national and local authorities. Agenda 21 recommends promoting in-country programmes and related physical infrastructure for animal livestock conservation and breed development, as well as for strengthening national capacities to take preventive action when breeds are endangered.