Developing indicators to protect oceans

Description

Developing indicators to protect oceans involves creating measurable benchmarks to assess ocean health, track environmental changes, and evaluate the effectiveness of conservation efforts. This strategy enables timely identification of threats such as pollution, overfishing, and habitat loss, guiding targeted interventions and policy decisions. By providing reliable data, these indicators support adaptive management, promote accountability, and facilitate international cooperation to safeguard marine ecosystems and ensure the sustainable use of ocean resources.

Implementation

This strategy features in the framework of Agenda 21 as formulated at UNCED (Rio de Janeiro, 1992), now coordinated by the United Nations Commission on Sustainable Development and implemented through national and local authorities. Agenda 21 recommends developing socio-economic and environmental indicators.