Accumulating nuclear reactor waste
- Interim storing of nuclear power plant wastes
Description
Accumulating nuclear reactor waste involves the systematic collection, containment, and storage of radioactive byproducts generated from nuclear power plants. The essential action is to safely isolate hazardous materials to prevent environmental contamination and protect public health. This strategy includes secure interim storage, robust containment systems, and monitoring protocols, serving as a remedy to the immediate risks of radiation exposure and leakage, while enabling time for the development of long-term disposal or recycling solutions.
Implementation
All countries with nuclear power stations are storing wastes in (usually interim) repositories designed for storage low- and medium level wastes. For example, a new low-level waste repository of 1 million cubic meters capacity has been opened at Soulaines France and should be capable of accepting French reactor waste until about 2030; the existing Dukovany facility in the Czech Republic is almost full and a new interim facility is to be built at Dukovany; spent fuel from Finnish reactors is return to the fuel supplier, Russia (Chelyabinsk), for reprocessing and final disposal; in 1994 Germany reopened the Morsleben repository in the former GDR with state political opposition rising to the two existing Lower Saxony repositories; the low-level waste storage facility at El Cabril (Cordoba, Spain) has had its licensed capacity extended in 1994 to 58,000 cubic metres, estimated adequate for another 20 years; at Forsmark, Sweden, a final repository for low-level and medium level waste became operational in 1988; high-level waste (separated out during reprocessing) is stored at Sellafield and Dounreay, UK for 50 years, at which time the UK government plans to take a decision on its disposal.
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Constrained by
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Problem
Value
SDG
Metadata
Database
Global strategies
Type
(D) Detailed strategies
Subject
Resources » Energy
Plant life » Plants
Transportation, telecommunications » Storage
Industry » Utilities
Societal problems » Waste
Content quality
Yet to rate
Language
English
1A4N
J3526
DOCID
12035260
D7NID
197971
Editing link
Official link
Last update
Dec 3, 2024