Denial of right to economic security

Nature

Denial of right to economic security refers to the systematic deprivation or obstruction of individuals’ or groups’ access to stable income, employment, and resources necessary for a dignified life. This problem manifests through discrimination, inadequate social protection, exploitative labor practices, or exclusion from economic opportunities. It undermines human rights, perpetuates poverty, and increases vulnerability to social and economic shocks. Denial of economic security disproportionately affects marginalized populations, impeding their ability to meet basic needs, participate fully in society, and achieve long-term well-being. Addressing this issue is essential for promoting social justice, equality, and sustainable development.

Background

The denial of right to economic security emerged as a global concern during the Great Depression, when mass unemployment and poverty exposed systemic vulnerabilities. Post-World War II, international frameworks like the Universal Declaration of Human Rights recognized economic security as fundamental. However, recurring financial crises, widening inequality, and precarious labor conditions have continually highlighted the persistence and complexity of this issue, prompting renewed international attention and debate over effective protections and the responsibilities of states and institutions.

Incidence

Denial of the right to economic security affects millions globally, manifesting in persistent unemployment, underemployment, and lack of access to social safety nets. Vulnerable populations, including women, minorities, and migrants, are disproportionately impacted, with the International Labour Organization estimating that over 2 billion people worldwide lack adequate social protection. This widespread insecurity undermines social cohesion and exacerbates poverty, making it a critical issue of international concern.
In 2023, Lebanon experienced a severe denial of economic security as its ongoing financial crisis led to the collapse of public services and widespread loss of livelihoods. Many families were unable to afford basic necessities, deepening social instability.

Claim

The denial of the right to economic security is a grave injustice that perpetuates poverty, inequality, and social unrest. It strips individuals of dignity, opportunity, and hope, undermining the very foundation of a just society. No one should be forced to live in constant fear of hunger, homelessness, or financial ruin. Addressing this issue is not just a moral imperative—it is essential for lasting peace, stability, and human progress.

Counter-claim

The so-called "denial of right to economic security" is vastly overstated and hardly a pressing issue. In reality, individuals have ample opportunities to improve their circumstances through hard work and initiative. Economic security is not an entitlement but a result of personal responsibility. Focusing on this supposed problem only distracts from more urgent societal concerns and encourages a culture of dependency rather than self-reliance and innovation.