Ableism

Ableist language

Nature

Oppression of the differently abled by the temporarily able. Ableist language is that which is offensive, or insensitive, to the differently abled.

Background

Ableism emerged as a recognized global issue in the late 20th century, as disability rights movements highlighted systemic discrimination against disabled people. International attention intensified following the United Nations’ 1981 International Year of Disabled Persons and the subsequent adoption of the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2006. These milestones spurred worldwide discourse, revealing ableism’s pervasive impact across cultures, institutions, and policies, and prompting ongoing efforts to address entrenched social and structural barriers.

Incidence

Ableism is a pervasive global issue, affecting over one billion people with disabilities, according to the World Health Organization. Discriminatory attitudes, inaccessible infrastructure, and systemic barriers in education, employment, and healthcare contribute to widespread social and economic exclusion. The problem is evident in both developed and developing countries, with persistent gaps in policy implementation and public awareness, resulting in significant disparities in quality of life and opportunities for people with disabilities.
In 2023, the United Kingdom’s Equality and Human Rights Commission reported a surge in ableist hate crimes, with over 11,000 incidents recorded in England and Wales. Victims faced verbal abuse, physical attacks, and online harassment, highlighting ongoing societal prejudice.

Claim

Ableism is a deeply rooted and pervasive problem that society must urgently address. It marginalizes, discriminates against, and devalues people with disabilities, denying them equal opportunities and respect. This injustice is not only morally unacceptable but also undermines the richness and diversity of our communities. Ignoring ableism perpetuates inequality and suffering. We must confront and dismantle ableist attitudes, policies, and structures to create a truly inclusive and just world for everyone.